Growth Rate Analysis of Goat
As the popular saying goes, goat is the poor man’s cow. It is
in fact farming meat goats can be more effective and profitable than either
sheep or cattle. In general the birth weight is around 800g-900g without any supplementary feed. But in favorable condition
with our multi grain feed the kid can gain 200-500g
at birth. On the other hand, a kid should gain at least 15-20 grams per day from birth to 100 days of age. But if the kid continues to have the feed, it can
easily gain more than 20 grams per day. Assuming that, it would be slaughtered
from 6-12 month of age, here is a
comparative analysis of growth rate of goat with and without taking the feed.
Age |
Average growth with supplementary feed (g) |
Average growth without supplementary feed (g) |
At Birth |
1100 |
800 |
3 month
(3x30x20=1800) |
1100+1800=2900 |
800+900=1700 |
6 month
(6x30x20=3600) |
1100+3600=4700 |
800+1800=2600 |
9 month
(9x30x20=5400) |
1100+5400=6500 |
800+2700=3500 |
12 month
(12x30x20=7200) |
1100+7200=8300 |
800+3600=4400 |
*Assuming
that a goat will gain 10g weight per day without supplementary feed & gain
20g having the supplementary feed.
Break
Even Point (BEP):
BEP can be defined as a point where
total costs (expenses) and total sales (revenue) are equal. It is used to
analysis to know the point where there is no net profit or loss.
The result of analysis on Break Even Point (BEP) for each model
is shown below
Per day she-goat growth
20gm (if take 250/300 gm feed).
Feed price (38 tk/1kg) 300 gm feed price=11
tk or 80 gm weight gain for 38tk.
And meet price 800 tk/1 kg (20 gm=16 tk)
Break
Even Point (BEP) = Fixed
Cost / Marginal Profit Ratio
= Fixed Cost / {1-
(Variable Cost / Sales)}
=
5000/{1-(4836/8.3x800)}
=5000/{1-(4836/6640)}
=5000/{1-0.72}
=5000/0.28
=17857
*Assuming the price of Goat bought at
5000/-
& it will be sold at 800/- per kg
Break
Even Sales Number (BESN) = BEP / Average Sales Price
=17857/6640
=2.68
Break Even
Sales Rate (BESR) = BESN / Number of Production
=2.68/2
=1.34
Break Even
Mortality Rate (BEMR) = (1 - BESR) × 100
= (1-1.34) x 100
= - 0.34 x 100
= - 34
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